NO APICAL MERISTEM (MtNAM) regulates floral organ identity and lateral organ separation in Medicago truncatula

© 2012 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 195(2012), 1 vom: 24. Juli, Seite 71-84
1. Verfasser: Cheng, Xiaofei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Peng, Jianling, Ma, Junying, Tang, Yuhong, Chen, Rujin, Mysore, Kirankumar S, Wen, Jiangqi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Plant Proteins Retroelements
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520 |a • The CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON (CUC)/NO APICAL MERISTEM (NAM) family of genes control boundary formation and lateral organ separation, which is critical for proper leaf and flower patterning. However, most downstream targets of CUC/NAM genes remain unclear. • In a forward screen of the tobacco retrotransposon1 (Tnt1) insertion population in Medicago truncatula, we isolated a weak allele of the no-apical-meristem mutant mtnam-2. Meanwhile, we regenerated a mature plant from the null allele mtnam-1. These materials allowed us to extensively characterize the function of MtNAM and its downstream genes. • MtNAM is highly expressed in vegetative shoot buds and inflorescence apices, specifically at boundaries between the shoot apical meristem and leaf/flower primordia. Mature plants of the regenerated null allele and the weak allele display remarkable floral phenotypes: floral whorls and organ numbers are reduced and the floral organ identity is compromised. Microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analyses revealed that all classes of floral homeotic genes are down-regulated in mtnam mutants. Mutations in MtNAM also lead to fused cotyledons and leaflets of the compound leaf as well as a defective shoot apical meristem. • Our results revealed that MtNAM shares the role of CUC/NAM family genes in lateral organ separation and compound leaf development, and is also required for floral organ identity and development 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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700 1 |a Peng, Jianling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Junying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Yuhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Rujin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mysore, Kirankumar S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wen, Jiangqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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