Visualization of the exothermal VOC adsorption in a fixed-bed activated carbon adsorber

Activated carbon fixed beds are classically used to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in gaseous emissions. In such use, an increase of local temperature due to exothermal adsorption has been reported; some accidental fires in the carbon bed due to the removal of high concentrations o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 33(2012), 1-3 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 285-90
1. Verfasser: Le Cloirec, P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pré, P, Delage, F, Giraudet, S
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Air Pollutants Volatile Organic Compounds Charcoal 16291-96-6
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Activated carbon fixed beds are classically used to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in gaseous emissions. In such use, an increase of local temperature due to exothermal adsorption has been reported; some accidental fires in the carbon bed due to the removal of high concentrations of ketones have been published. In this work, removal of VOCs was performed in a laboratory-scale pilot unit. In order to visualize the increase in local temperature, the adsorption front was tracked with a flame ionization detector and the thermal wave was simultaneously visualized with an infrared camera. In extreme conditions, fire in the adsorber and the combustion of activated carbon was achieved during ketone adsorption. Data have been extracted from these experiments, including local temperature, front velocity and carbon bed combustion conditions
Beschreibung:Date Completed 17.05.2012
Date Revised 23.04.2012
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X