Comparison of the FeO(2+) and FeS(2+) complexes in the cyanide and isocyanide ligand environment for methane hydroxylation
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 33(2012), 16 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 1448-57 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of computational chemistry |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article FeO2+ FeS2+ cyanide or isocyanide ligand environment methane hydroxylation σ‐ and π‐mechanisms |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. A general comparison of fundamental distinctions between the FeO(2+) and FeS(2+) complexes in an identical cyanide or isocyanide ligand environment for methane hydroxylation has been probed computationally in this work in a series of hypothetical [Fe(IV)(X)(CN)5](3-), [Fe(IV)(X)(NC)5](3-), (X = O, S) complexes. We have detailed an analysis of the geometric and electronic structures using density functional theory calculations. In addition, their σ- and π-mechanisms in C-H bond activation process have been described with the aid of the schematic molecular orbital diagram. From our theoretical results, it is shown that (a) the iron(IV)-sulfido complex apparently is able to hydroxylate C-H bond of methane as good as the iron(IV)-oxo species, (b) the O-CN, S-CN complexes have an inherent preference for the low-spin state, while for the case of O-NC and S-NC in which S = 1 and S = 2 states are relatively close in energy, (c) each of the d block electron orbital plays an important role, which is not just spectator electron, and (d) in comparison to the cyanide and isocyanide ligand environment, we can see that the FeS(2+) species prefer the cyanide ligand environment, while the FeO(2+) species favor the isocyanide ligand environment. In addition, a remarkably good correlation of the σ-/π-mechanism for hydrogen abstraction from methane with the gap between the Fe-dz2 (α) and C-H (α) pair as well as the Fe-dxz/yz (β) and C-H (β) pair has been found |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 30.06.2015 Date Revised 01.05.2015 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1096-987X |
DOI: | 10.1002/jcc.22978 |