Overexpression of AtOGG1, a DNA glycosylase/AP lyase, enhances seed longevity and abiotic stress tolerance in Arabidopsis

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are toxic by-products generated continuously during seed desiccation, storage, and germination, resulting in seed deterioration and therefore decreased seed longevity. The toxicity of ROS is due to their indiscriminate reactivity with almost any constituent of the cell,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 11 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 4107-21
1. Verfasser: Chen, Huhui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chu, Pu, Zhou, Yuliang, Li, Yin, Liu, Jun, Ding, Yu, Tsang, Edward W T, Jiang, Liwen, Wu, Keqiang, Huang, Shangzhi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine 88847-89-6 DNA Glycosylases EC 3.2.2.- OGG1 protein, Arabidopsis Deoxyguanosine G9481N71RO
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100 1 |a Chen, Huhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Overexpression of AtOGG1, a DNA glycosylase/AP lyase, enhances seed longevity and abiotic stress tolerance in Arabidopsis 
264 1 |c 2012 
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520 |a Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are toxic by-products generated continuously during seed desiccation, storage, and germination, resulting in seed deterioration and therefore decreased seed longevity. The toxicity of ROS is due to their indiscriminate reactivity with almost any constituent of the cell, such as lipids, proteins, and DNA. The damage to the genome induced by ROS has been recognized as an important cause of seed deterioration. A prominent DNA lesion induced by ROS is 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxo-G), which can form base pairs with adenine instead of cytosine during DNA replication and leads to GC→TA transversions. In Arabidopsis, AtOGG1 is a DNA glycosylase/apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase that is involved in base excision repair for eliminating 8-oxo-G from DNA. In this study, the functions of AtOGG1 were elaborated. The transcript of AtOGG1 was detected in seeds, and it was strongly up-regulated during seed desiccation and imbibition. Analysis of transformed Arabidopsis protoplasts demonstrated that AtOGG1-yellow fluorescent protein fusion protein localized to the nucleus. Overexpression of AtOGG1 in Arabidopsis enhanced seed resistance to controlled deterioration treatment. In addition, the content of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG) in transgenic seeds was reduced compared to wild-type seeds, indicating a DNA damage-repair function of AtOGG1 in vivo. Furthermore, transgenic seeds exhibited increased germination ability under abiotic stresses such as methyl viologen, NaCl, mannitol, and high temperatures. Taken together, our results demonstrated that overexpression of AtOGG1 in Arabidopsis enhances seed longevity and abiotic stress tolerance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 88847-89-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA Glycosylases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.2.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OGG1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.2.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Deoxyguanosine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a G9481N71RO  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chu, Pu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Yuliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ding, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsang, Edward W T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Liwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Keqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Shangzhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:63  |g year:2012  |g number:11  |g day:14  |g month:06  |g pages:4107-21 
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