Cytokinins in shoot apices of Brassica napus plants during vernalization

© 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 187(2012) vom: 28. Mai, Seite 105-12
1. Verfasser: Tarkowská, Danuše (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Filek, Maria, Biesaga-Kościelniak, Jolanta, Marcińska, Izabela, Macháčková, Ivana, Krekule, Jan, Strnad, Miroslav
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokinins Isopentenyladenosine 7724-76-7 Zeatin 7I6OOJ9GR6
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520 |a © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The putative role of cytokinins in processes leading to reproductive development of plants was investigated by analysing the shoot apical parts of a winter cultivar of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L. var. oleifera, cv. Górczański). The endogenous cytokinin levels were measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) in the shoot apices of vegetative plants (grown at 20/17°C with a 16/8h day/night regime) and vernalized plants (56 days at 5/2°C with a 16/8h photoperiod) at different times during floral transition. During vernalization, the content of all isoprenoid cytokinins increased significantly, coinciding well with the onset of the early stages of reproductive development. Cytokinin levels reached their maxima when most of the plants became irreversibly reproductive (after 42 days of cold treatment). cis-Zeatin riboside (unequivocally identified by quadrupole-time-of-flight MS) accounted for ca. 87-89% of the total isoprenoid cytokinin content in control and vernalized plants, whilst N(6)-isopentenyladenosine ( approximately 6% in control and approximately 8% in vernalized plants) and cis-zeatin (approxiamtely 2% in control and approximately 1% in vernalized plants) were the next most abundant cytokinins. In the post-vernalization period, endogenous cytokinin levels decreased, but remained significantly higher in the reproductive plants than in the vegetative controls. These results suggest that cytokinins, especially those of the cis-zeatin type, are involved in vernalization-induced reproductive development of B. napus 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Isopentenyladenosine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7724-76-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zeatin  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Filek, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Biesaga-Kościelniak, Jolanta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marcińska, Izabela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Macháčková, Ivana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krekule, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strnad, Miroslav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:187  |g year:2012  |g day:28  |g month:05  |g pages:105-12 
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