Plastid lipid droplets at the crossroads of prenylquinone metabolism

Lipid droplets called plastoglobules (PGs) exist in most plant tissues and plastid types. In chloroplasts, the polar lipid monolayer surrounding these low-density lipoprotein particles is continuous with the outer lipid leaflet of the thylakoid membrane. Often small clusters of two or three PGs, onl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 4 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1609-18
1. Verfasser: Eugeni Piller, Lucia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Abraham, Marion, Dörmann, Peter, Kessler, Felix, Besagni, Céline
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Lipids Lipoproteins Plant Proteins Quinones Vitamin E 1406-18-4 Vitamin K 1 84-80-0
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520 |a Lipid droplets called plastoglobules (PGs) exist in most plant tissues and plastid types. In chloroplasts, the polar lipid monolayer surrounding these low-density lipoprotein particles is continuous with the outer lipid leaflet of the thylakoid membrane. Often small clusters of two or three PGs, only one of them directly connected to thylakoids, are present. Structural proteins (known as plastid-lipid associated proteins/fibrillins or plastoglobulins) together with lipid metabolic enzymes coat the PGs. The hydrophobic core of PGs contains a range of neutral lipids including the prenylquinones [tocopherols (vitamin E), phylloquinone (vitamin K(1)), and plastoquinone (PQ-9)]. In this review the function of PGs and their associated enzymes in prenylquinone metabolism will be discussed 
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700 1 |a Dörmann, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kessler, Felix  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Besagni, Céline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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