Integrin β3 pathway mediated connective tissue growth factor-induced proliferation, migration and extracellular matrix deposition of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of integrin β3 pathway on the proliferation, migration and extracellular matrix deposition of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) induced by connective tissue growth factor (CTGF)

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 49(2011), 12 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 895-900
1. Verfasser: Li, Gang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hu, Yu, Jia, Peng, Fu, Jie, Lu, Cui-xia, Sun, Yu-qin, Liu, Bin
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Integrin beta3 Connective Tissue Growth Factor 139568-91-5
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245 1 0 |a Integrin β3 pathway mediated connective tissue growth factor-induced proliferation, migration and extracellular matrix deposition of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells 
264 1 |c 2011 
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500 |a Date Revised 07.06.2016 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of integrin β3 pathway on the proliferation, migration and extracellular matrix deposition of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) induced by connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) 
520 |a METHODS: PASMCs of SD Rats were cultured in M199 culture system in vitro and the 3rd-7th passages of PASMCs were used in the experiments. The cells were randomly divided into three groups: (1) CONTROL GROUP: culture system contained no any stimulation factor; (2) CTGF group: culture system was added into 50 ng/ml CTGF; (3) CTGF+ anti-integrin β3 antibody group:culture system was added with 50 ng/ml CTGF and 10 mg/L anti-integrin β3 antibody. The PASMCs were cultured with 50 ng/ml CTGF and anti-integrin β3 antibody (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 mg/L) for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h, the proliferation of PASMCs was detected by WST-1 Cell Proliferation Assay Kit. The migration of PASMCs was observed by Transwell cell test under the phase contrast microscope. RT-PCR assay was applied to detect the mRNA expression of collagenI-α1, collagen III-α1 and fibronectin-1 gene of PASMCs. The expression of fibronectin protein was examined by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry 
520 |a RESULTS: The results of WST-1 test showed that the anti-integrin β3 antibody inhibited significantly the proliferation of PASMCs induced by CTGF (P < 0.05), among which the inhibition rate of anti-integrin β3 antibody (10 mg/L) was the most significant. Transwell test results showed that CTGF group of PASMCs migration numbers (25 ± 1.57) were higher than that of the control group (11 ± 2.08, P < 0.01); PASMCs migration numbers of CTGF+ integrin β3 antibody group (17 ± 4.16) were less than that of the CTGF group (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, the mRNA expression of collagen typeI-α1 (4.28 ± 0.33), collagen typeIII-α1 (4.41 ± 0.35), fibronectin-1 (4.05 ± 0.33) of PASMCs was increased in CTGF group, with a time-dependence (P < 0.01); Compared with the CTGF group, the mRNA expression of collagen typeI-α1 (3.38 ± 0.30), collagen typeIII-α1 (3.40 ± 0.30), fibronectin-1 (3.12 ± 0.29) of PASMCs was reduced in CTGF+ anti-integrin β3 antibody group (P < 0.05), which was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05); Western blot and immunohistochemical tests showed that compared with the control group, CTGF group could stimulate the expression of fibronectin protein of PASMCs (P < 0.01); the anti-integrin β3 antibody could inhibit the expression of fibronectin protein induced by CTGF(P < 0.01), which was more remarkable than that in the control group (P < 0.01) 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Integrin β3 pathway can mediate CTGF-induced proliferation, migration and extracellular matrix deposition of PASMCs, CTGF-integrin β3 signaling pathway may play an important role in pulmonary vascular remodeling 
650 4 |a English Abstract 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Connective Tissue Growth Factor  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Hu, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jia, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Cui-xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Yu-qin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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