Structure of the complex monolayer of gemini surfactant and DNA at the air/water interface

The properties of the complex monolayers composed of cationic gemini surfactants, [C(18)H(37)(CH(3))(2)N(+)-(CH(2))(s)-N(+)(CH(3))(2)C(18)H(37)],2Br(-) (18-s-18 with s = 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12), and ds-DNA or ss-DNA at the air/water interface were in situ studied by the surface pressure-area per mole...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 7 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 3429-38
1. Verfasser: Chen, Qibin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kang, Xueli, Li, Rong, Du, Xuezhong, Shang, Yazhuo, Liu, Honglai, Hu, Ying
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cations Surface-Active Agents Water 059QF0KO0R DNA 9007-49-2
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245 1 0 |a Structure of the complex monolayer of gemini surfactant and DNA at the air/water interface 
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520 |a The properties of the complex monolayers composed of cationic gemini surfactants, [C(18)H(37)(CH(3))(2)N(+)-(CH(2))(s)-N(+)(CH(3))(2)C(18)H(37)],2Br(-) (18-s-18 with s = 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12), and ds-DNA or ss-DNA at the air/water interface were in situ studied by the surface pressure-area per molecule (π-A) isotherm measurement and the infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS). The corresponding Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films were also investigated by the atomic force microscopy (AFM), the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and the circular dichroism spectroscopy (CD). The π-A isotherms and AFM images reveal that the spacer of gemini surfactant has a significant effect on the surface properties of the complex monolayers. As s ≤ 6, the gemini/ds-DNA complex monolayers can both laterally and normally aggregate to form fibril structures with heights of 2.0-7.0 nm and widths of from several tens to ~300 nm. As s > 6, they can laterally condense to form the platform structure with about 1.4 nm height. Nevertheless, FT-IR, IRRAS, and CD spectra, as well as AFM images, suggest that DNA retains its double-stranded character when complexed. This is very important and meaningful for gene therapy because it is crucial to maintain the extracellular genes undamaged to obtain a high transfection efficiency. In addition, when s ≤ 6, the gemini/ds-DNA complex monolayers can experience a transition of DNA molecule from the double-stranded helical structure to a typical ψ-phase with a supramolecular chiral order 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Kang, Xueli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Rong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Xuezhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shang, Yazhuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Honglai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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