Physiological response of Cu and Cu mine tailing remediation of Paulownia fortunei (Seem) Hemsl

The physiological responses and Cu accumulation of Paulownia fortunei (Seem) Hemsl. were studied under 15.7-157 μmol L(-1) Cu treatments in liquid culture for 14 days; the impacts of Cu concentration in the seedlings were evaluated under Cu mine tailing culture with acetic acid and EDTA treatment fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1998. - 21(2012), 3 vom: 08. Apr., Seite 759-67
1. Verfasser: Jiang, Zao-Fa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Su-Zhen, Han, Yu-Lin, Zhao, Jiu-Zhou, Fu, Jia-Jia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chelating Agents Environmental Pollutants Industrial Waste Copper 789U1901C5 Edetic Acid 9G34HU7RV0 Oxidoreductases mehr... EC 1.- Acetic Acid Q40Q9N063P
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245 1 0 |a Physiological response of Cu and Cu mine tailing remediation of Paulownia fortunei (Seem) Hemsl 
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520 |a The physiological responses and Cu accumulation of Paulownia fortunei (Seem) Hemsl. were studied under 15.7-157 μmol L(-1) Cu treatments in liquid culture for 14 days; the impacts of Cu concentration in the seedlings were evaluated under Cu mine tailing culture with acetic acid and EDTA treatment for 60 days. Results showed that the concentrations of Chl-a, Chl-b and Carotenoids significantly increased (p < 0.05) at 15.7-78.7 μmol L(-1)Cu treatment and significantly decreased at 157 μmol L(-1) treatment after 14 days of Cu exposure. The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) significantly increased as Cu levels were enhanced and the activities of both SOD and CAT under 157 μmol L(-1) Cu stress were 2.9 and 1.9 times higher than that of control, respectively. The concentrations of proline and soluble sugars in the leaves of P. fortunei significantly increased as the Cu concentrations were elevated. Cu concentrations in roots, stems and leaves of P. fortunei increased significantly as Cu levels increased and reached 1911, 101 and 93 μg g(-1) dry weights (DW) at 157 μmol L(-1) Cu treatment, respectively. The seedlings of P. fortunei cultivated in Cu tailing experienced unsuccessful growth and loss of leaves in all treatments due to poor nutrition of the Cu tailing. The dry weight of P. fortunei increased under all the treatments of acetic acid after 60 days exposure. However, dry weight significantly decreased under both levels of EDTA. The Cu concentrations increased significantly in roots and decreased in leaves when each was treated with both concentrations of acetic acid. The Cu concentrations in the roots, stems and leaves increased significantly, and the concentrations of Cu in the stems and leaves under the treatment of 2 μmol L(-1) EDTA reached 189.5 and 763.1 μg g(-1) DW, respectively. The result indicated that SOD, CAT, proline and soluble sugars played an important role in coping with the oxidative stress of copper. Acetic acid could promote growth and EDTA at the experimental levels, which could also enhance Cu absorption and translocation into the stems and leaves of P. fortune. Furthermore, acetic acid and EDTA could be rationally utilized in Cu-contaminated soil 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Chelating Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Environmental Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Industrial Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Edetic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9G34HU7RV0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acetic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Q40Q9N063P  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Huang, Su-Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Yu-Lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Jiu-Zhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Jia-Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1998  |g 21(2012), 3 vom: 08. Apr., Seite 759-67  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2012  |g number:3  |g day:08  |g month:04  |g pages:759-67 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0836-5  |3 Volltext 
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