Multiple strategies to prevent oxidative stress in Arabidopsis plants lacking the malate valve enzyme NADP-malate dehydrogenase

The nuclear-encoded chloroplast NADP-dependent malate dehydrogenase (NADP-MDH) is a key enzyme controlling the malate valve, to allow the indirect export of reducing equivalents. Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. T-DNA insertion mutants of NADP-MDH were used to assess the role of the light-activated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 3 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 1445-59
1. Verfasser: Hebbelmann, Inga (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Selinski, Jennifer, Wehmeyer, Corinna, Goss, Tatjana, Voss, Ingo, Mulo, Paula, Kangasjärvi, Saijaliisa, Aro, Eva-Mari, Oelze, Marie-Luise, Dietz, Karl-Josef, Nunes-Nesi, Adriano, Do, Phuc T, Fernie, Alisdair R, Talla, Sai K, Raghavendra, Agepati S, Linke, Vera, Scheibe, Renate
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Malate Dehydrogenase (NADP+) EC 1.1.1.82
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245 1 0 |a Multiple strategies to prevent oxidative stress in Arabidopsis plants lacking the malate valve enzyme NADP-malate dehydrogenase 
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520 |a The nuclear-encoded chloroplast NADP-dependent malate dehydrogenase (NADP-MDH) is a key enzyme controlling the malate valve, to allow the indirect export of reducing equivalents. Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. T-DNA insertion mutants of NADP-MDH were used to assess the role of the light-activated NADP-MDH in a typical C(3) plant. Surprisingly, even when exposed to high-light conditions in short days, nadp-mdh knockout mutants were phenotypically indistinguishable from the wild type. The photosynthetic performance and typical antioxidative systems, such as the Beck-Halliwell-Asada pathway, were barely affected in the mutants in response to high-light treatment. The reactive oxygen species levels remained low, indicating the apparent absence of oxidative stress, in the mutants. Further analysis revealed a novel combination of compensatory mechanisms in order to maintain redox homeostasis in the nadp-mdh plants under high-light conditions, particularly an increase in the NTRC/2-Cys peroxiredoxin (Prx) system in chloroplasts. There were indications of adjustments in extra-chloroplastic components of photorespiration and proline levels, which all could dissipate excess reducing equivalents, sustain photosynthesis, and prevent photoinhibition in nadp-mdh knockout plants. Such metabolic flexibility suggests that the malate valve acts in concert with other NADPH-consuming reactions to maintain a balanced redox state during photosynthesis under high-light stress in wild-type plants 
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700 1 |a Selinski, Jennifer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wehmeyer, Corinna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goss, Tatjana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Voss, Ingo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mulo, Paula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kangasjärvi, Saijaliisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aro, Eva-Mari  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oelze, Marie-Luise  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dietz, Karl-Josef  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nunes-Nesi, Adriano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Do, Phuc T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernie, Alisdair R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Talla, Sai K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Raghavendra, Agepati S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Linke, Vera  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scheibe, Renate  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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