The study of adsorption characteristics of electrospun polymer nanofibers for benzenes in water

The adsorption properties of benzene, p-dichlorobenzene and nitrobenzene on polymer nanofibers were studied. Compared with polyacrylonitrile nanofiber, polystyrene (PS) nanofiber presented better adsorption performance. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were used for the mathematical descrip...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 64(2011), 2 vom: 11., Seite 528-33
1. Verfasser: Sun, Jing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kang, Xue-Jun, Ma, Yu-Qin, Chen, Li-Qin, Wang, Yu, Gu, Zhong-Ze
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Polymers Water Pollutants, Chemical Benzene J64922108F
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520 |a The adsorption properties of benzene, p-dichlorobenzene and nitrobenzene on polymer nanofibers were studied. Compared with polyacrylonitrile nanofiber, polystyrene (PS) nanofiber presented better adsorption performance. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were used for the mathematical description of adsorption equilibria, and Freundlich isotherms fitted better. Kinetic studies showed that the adsorption of PS nanofiber followed pseudo first-order model. Various thermodynamic parameters such as standard free energy (delta G), enthalpy (delta H) and entropy (delta S) were calculated for predicting the adsorption nature of PS nanofiber for three benzenes, which indicated that the adsorption was spontaneous and a physical process. The regeneration efficiency maintains over 80% after five cycles of adsorption/desorption tests. It showed that PS nanofibers are promising candidates for adsorption and removal of aromatic hydrocarbons from water 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a J64922108F  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kang, Xue-Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Yu-Qin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Li-Qin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, Zhong-Ze  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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