Encephalomyelitis associated with microsporidian infection in farmed greater amberjack, Seriola dumerili (Risso)

© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 34(2011), 12 vom: 21. Dez., Seite 901-10
1. Verfasser: Miwa, S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kamaishi, T, Hirae, T, Murase, T, Nishioka, T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 3,4-bis-(2,4,5-trimethyl-thiophen-3-yl)furan-2,5-dione Furans RNA, Fungal Thiophenes
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
An outbreak of a disease characterized by a peculiar spiral movement in farmed greater amberjack, Seriola dumerili (Risso), occurred in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, in May 2008, immediately after importing the fish from China. Although neither bacteria nor viruses were detected in routine diagnostic tests, histopathological observations of the affected fish revealed severe inflammation in the tegmentum of the brain including the medulla oblongata and the anterior part of the spinal cord. In addition, a microsporidian parasite was observed in the nerve cell bodies or axons in the inflamed tissues. We identified a microsporidian small subunit rRNA gene (SSU rDNA) from the lesion, and the sequence showed 96.1% identity with that of Spraguea lophii. Subsequent in situ hybridization using probes presumably specific to the SSU rRNA confirmed that the parasite observed in histopathology harboured the identified SSU rRNA. Apparently degenerated microsporidian cells or spores were also frequently observed in tissue sections. Thus, the disease was most probably caused by the infection of a hitherto unknown microsporidian parasite that has a genetic affinity to the genus Spraguea, in the central nervous system of the amberjack
Beschreibung:Date Completed 02.03.2012
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2761
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01312.x