Estimated costs of implementation of membrane processes for on-site greywater recycling

Greywater reuse inside buildings is a possible way to preserve water resources and face up to water scarcity. This study is focused on a technical-economic analysis of greywater treatment by a direct nanofiltration (NF) process or by a submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) for on-site recycling. The...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 63(2011), 12 vom: 06., Seite 2949-56
1. Verfasser: Humeau, P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hourlier, F, Bulteau, G, Massé, A, Jaouen, P, Gérente, C, Faur, C, Le Cloirec, P
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Membranes, Artificial
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM212716174
003 DE-627
005 20231224020105.0
007 tu
008 231224s2011 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0709.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM212716174 
035 |a (NLM)22049724 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Humeau, P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Estimated costs of implementation of membrane processes for on-site greywater recycling 
264 1 |c 2011 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 21.11.2011 
500 |a Date Revised 18.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Greywater reuse inside buildings is a possible way to preserve water resources and face up to water scarcity. This study is focused on a technical-economic analysis of greywater treatment by a direct nanofiltration (NF) process or by a submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) for on-site recycling. The aim of this paper is to analyse the cost of recycled water for two different configurations (50 and 500 inhabitants) in order to demonstrate the relevance of the implementation of membrane processes for greywater recycling, depending on the production capacity of the equipment and the price of drinking water. The first step was to define a method to access the description of the cost of producing recycled water. The direct costs were defined as a sum of fixed costs due to equipment, maintenance and depreciation, and variable costs generated by chemical products and electricity consumptions. They were estimated from an experimental approach and from data found in literature, enabling operating conditions for greywater recycling to be determined. The cost of treated water by a SMBR unit with a processing capacity of 500 persons is close to 4.40 euros m(-3), while the cost is 4.81 euros m(-3) with a NF process running in the same conditions. These costs are similar to the price of drinking water in some European countries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hourlier, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bulteau, G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Massé, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jaouen, P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gérente, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faur, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Le Cloirec, P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 63(2011), 12 vom: 06., Seite 2949-56  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:63  |g year:2011  |g number:12  |g day:06  |g pages:2949-56 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 63  |j 2011  |e 12  |b 06  |h 2949-56