Prevention of T cell activation by interference of internalized intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) with MHC II-dependent native antigen presentation

Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 141(2011), 3 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 273-83
1. Verfasser: Aubin, Éric (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Proulx, Dominic Paquin, Trépanier, Patrick, Lemieux, Réal, Bazin, Renée
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Histocompatibility Antigens Class II Immunoglobulins, Intravenous Ovalbumin 9006-59-1
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520 |a Activation of self-reactive CD4(+) T cells plays a central role in the initiation and maintenance of autoimmune diseases. We recently reported that intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) inhibits the MHC II-restricted CD4(+) T cell activation induced by the presentation of immune complexes. Because native antigens can also play a role in the induction of several autoimmune diseases, we determined whether IVIg could also affect CD4(+) T cell activation following presentation of native antigens by APCs. Here we report that IVIg significantly reduces the activation of CD4(+) T cells by native ovalbumin. The inhibitory effect is FcγR-independent and occurs following internalization of IVIg inside APCs, where it interferes with the intracellular events leading to MHC II-dependent antigen presentation. The effect of IVIg on native antigen presentation could therefore contribute to dampen the autoimmune reaction by reducing CD4(+) T cell activation and the subsequent inflammatory response induced by these cells 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Histocompatibility Antigens Class II  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Ovalbumin  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Proulx, Dominic Paquin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trépanier, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lemieux, Réal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bazin, Renée  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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