The plant-specific family of DNA-binding proteins containing three HMG-box domains interacts with mitotic and meiotic chromosomes

© 2011 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2011 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 192(2011), 3 vom: 25. Nov., Seite 577-89
1. Verfasser: Pedersen, Dorthe S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Coppens, Frederik, Ma, Lu, Antosch, Martin, Marktl, Barbara, Merkle, Thomas, Beemster, Gerrit T S, Houben, Andreas, Grasser, Klaus D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DNA, Plant DNA-Binding Proteins Recombinant Proteins
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245 1 4 |a The plant-specific family of DNA-binding proteins containing three HMG-box domains interacts with mitotic and meiotic chromosomes 
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2011 Nov;192(3):563-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03918.x. - PMID 22007881 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2011 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2011 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a • The high mobility group (HMG)-box represents a DNA-binding domain that is found in various eukaryotic DNA-interacting proteins. Proteins that contain three copies of the HMG-box domain, termed 3 × HMG-box proteins, appear to be specific to plants. The Arabidopsis genome encodes two 3 × HMG-box proteins that were studied here. • DNA interactions were examined using electrophoretic mobility shift assays, whereas expression, subcellular localization and chromosome association were mainly analysed by different types of fluorescence microscopy. • The 3 × HMG-box proteins bind structure specifically to DNA, display DNA bending activity and, in addition to the three HMG-box domains, the basic N-terminal domain contributes to DNA binding. The expression of the two Arabidopsis genes encoding 3 × HMG-box proteins is linked to cell proliferation. In synchronized cells, expression is cell cycle dependent and peaks in cells undergoing mitosis. 3 × HMG-box proteins are excluded from the nuclei of interphase cells and localize to the cytosol, but, during mitosis, they associate with condensed chromosomes. The 3 × HMG-box2 protein generally associates with mitotic chromosomes, while 3 × HMG-box1 is detected specifically at 45S rDNA loci. • In addition to mitotic chromosomes the 3 × HMG-box proteins associate with meiotic chromosomes, suggesting that they are involved in a general process of chromosome function related to cell division, such as chromosome condensation and/or segregation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a DNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Recombinant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Coppens, Frederik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Lu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Antosch, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marktl, Barbara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Merkle, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beemster, Gerrit T S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Houben, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grasser, Klaus D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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