A mobile signal transported over a long distance induces systemic transcriptional gene silencing in a grafted partner

© 2011 The Author(s).

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 62(2011), 13 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 4561-70
1. Verfasser: Bai, Songling (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kasai, Atsushi, Yamada, Kaori, Li, Tianzhong, Harada, Takeo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't RNA, Small Interfering Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9
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520 |a Transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) can be induced by promoter-targeted small interfering RNA (siRNA). Long-distance transmission of TGS by viral infection in plants has been reported. However, systemic TGS has not been observed in the case of using an inverted repeat transgene as the silencing trigger. Here it is reported that a mobile signal, presumably the siRNA, produced from a hairpin structure transgene controlled by a companion cell-specific promoter can also induce transmissible TGS in both a modified agroinfiltration and a grafting system. Although the transmissible TGS occurred only in cells located in the vicinity of a leaf vein in the scion, very strong silencing was observed in the root system, especially the lateral roots, including the root apical meristem. The transmissible TGS was maintained through tissue culture and subsequently inherited by the progeny. The results suggest the potential application of mobile promoter-targeting siRNA in horticulture for improvement of plant cultivars by grafting 
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700 1 |a Yamada, Kaori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Tianzhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harada, Takeo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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