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231224s2011 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03772.x
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Choat, Brendan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Xylem traits mediate a trade-off between resistance to freeze-thaw-induced embolism and photosynthetic capacity in overwintering evergreens
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|c 2011
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 12.12.2011
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|a Date Revised 23.04.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2011 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2011 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a Hydraulic traits were studied in temperate, woody evergreens in a high-elevation heath community to test for trade-offs between the delivery of water to canopies at rates sufficient to sustain photosynthesis and protection against disruption to vascular transport caused by freeze-thaw-induced embolism. Freeze-thaw-induced loss in hydraulic conductivity was studied in relation to xylem anatomy, leaf- and sapwood-specific hydraulic conductivity and gas exchange characteristics of leaves. We found evidence that a trade-off between xylem transport capacity and safety from freeze-thaw-induced embolism affects photosynthetic activity in overwintering evergreens. The mean hydraulically weighted xylem vessel diameter and sapwood-specific conductivity correlated with susceptibility to freeze-thaw-induced embolism. There was also a strong correlation of hydraulic supply and demand across species; interspecific differences in stomatal conductance and CO(2) assimilation rates were correlated linearly with sapwood- and leaf-specific hydraulic conductivity. Xylem vessel anatomy mediated an apparent trade-off between resistance to freeze-thaw-induced embolism and hydraulic and photosynthetic capacity during the winter. These results point to a new role for xylem functional traits in determining the degree to which species can maintain photosynthetic carbon gain despite freezing events and cold winter temperatures
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Medek, Danielle E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Stuart, Stephanie A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Pasquet-Kok, Jessica
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Egerton, John J G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Salari, Hooman
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Sack, Lawren
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ball, Marilyn C
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 191(2011), 4 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 996-1005
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:191
|g year:2011
|g number:4
|g day:01
|g month:09
|g pages:996-1005
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03772.x
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