Dielectric relaxations of ionic thiol-coated noble metal nanoparticles in aqueous solutions : electrical characterization of the interface

The radiowave dielectric properties of organothiol monolayer-protected Au and Ag metallic nanoparticles have been investigated in the frequency range of 10 kHz to 2 GHz, where a dielectric relaxation, due to the polarization of the ionic atmosphere at the aqueous interface, occurs. The simultaneous...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 27(2011), 11 vom: 07. Juni, Seite 7084-90
1. Verfasser: Cametti, C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fratoddi, I, Venditti, I, Russo, M V
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Solutions Sulfhydryl Compounds Water 059QF0KO0R
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245 1 0 |a Dielectric relaxations of ionic thiol-coated noble metal nanoparticles in aqueous solutions  |b electrical characterization of the interface 
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520 |a The radiowave dielectric properties of organothiol monolayer-protected Au and Ag metallic nanoparticles have been investigated in the frequency range of 10 kHz to 2 GHz, where a dielectric relaxation, due to the polarization of the ionic atmosphere at the aqueous interface, occurs. The simultaneous measurement of the particle size, by means of dynamic light scattering technique, and of the particle electrical charge, by means of laser microelectrophoresis technique, allow us to describe the whole dielectric behavior at the light of the standard electrokinetic model for charged colloidal particles. Au and Ag metallic nanoparticles experience a large charge renormalization, in agreement with the counterion condensation effect for charged spherical colloidal particles. The value of the effective valence Z(eff) of each nanoparticle investigated has been evaluated thanks to the dielectric parameters of the observed relaxation process and further confirmed by direct current electrical conductivity measurements. All in all, these results provide support for the characterization of the electrical interfacial properties of metallic nanoparticles by means of dielectric relaxation measurements 
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700 1 |a Venditti, I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Russo, M V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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