Biodegradation of keratin waste : Theory and practical aspects
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 31(2011), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 1689-701 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
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2011
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Soil Keratins 68238-35-7 Peptide Hydrolases EC 3.4.- keratinase |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keratin-rich by-products, i.e. bristles, horns and hooves, chicken feathers and similar, are a source of nutrients for animals (amino acids) and plants (N, S). Contemporary developments in the management of keratin waste in feeds and fertilizers comply with human and animal health protection regulations and respect the principles of ecological development. Biotechnological methods employing keratinolytic bacteria and microscopic fungi play a key role in processing keratin waste. This study reviews the current knowledge on the ecology and physiology of keratinolytic microorganisms and presents the biodegradation mechanism of native keratin. The structure and chemical composition of keratin proteins are described, and methods of keratin waste biotransformation into products of practical industrial and natural value, especially composts, are discussed |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 21.12.2011 Date Revised 16.11.2017 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2011.03.024 |