Unraveling the role of fermentation in the mode of action of acetolactate synthase inhibitors by metabolic profiling

Copyright © 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 168(2011), 13 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1568-75
1. Verfasser: Zabalza, Ana (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Orcaray, Luis, Igal, María, Schauer, Nicolas, Fernie, Alisdair R, Geigenberger, Peter, van Dongen, Joost T, Royuela, Mercedes
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Amino Acids Amino Acids, Branched-Chain Herbicides Nicotinic Acids gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 56-12-2 imazethapyr 72T2IN94I4 mehr... Pyruvic Acid 8558G7RUTR Acetolactate Synthase EC 2.2.1.6 Oxygen S88TT14065 Putrescine V10TVZ52E4
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100 1 |a Zabalza, Ana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Unraveling the role of fermentation in the mode of action of acetolactate synthase inhibitors by metabolic profiling 
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520 |a Herbicides that inhibit branched chain amino acid biosynthesis induce aerobic fermentation. The role of fermentation in the mode of action of these herbicides is not known, nor is the importance of this physiological response in the growth inhibition and the lethality caused by them. Metabolic profiling was used to compare the effects of the herbicide imazethapyr (IM) on pea plants with two other treatments that also induce fermentation: hypoxia and the exogenous supply pyruvate for seven days. While hypoxic roots did not show internal anoxia, feeding pyruvate or applying IM to the roots led to internal anoxia, probably related to the respiratory burst detected. The three treatments induced ethanol fermentation, but fermentation induced following herbicide treatment was earlier than that following pyruvate supply and was not associated with a decrease in the energy status. No striking changes were detected in the metabolic profiling of hypoxic roots, indicating that metabolism was only slightly impaired. Feeding pyruvate resulted in marked succinate accumulation and a general amino acid accumulation. IM-treated roots showed a general accumulation of glycolytic metabolites upstream of pyruvate, a decrease in some TCA intermediates and an increase in the free amino acid pool sizes. All treatments caused GABA and putrescine accumulation. Our results indicate that IM supply impairs carbon/nitrogen metabolism and this impaired metabolism is likely to be related to the growth arrest detected. As growth is arrested, carbohydrates and glycolytic intermediates accumulate and energy becomes more available 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Amino Acids, Branched-Chain  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Herbicides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nicotinic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a gamma-Aminobutyric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 56-12-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a imazethapyr  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72T2IN94I4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pyruvic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8558G7RUTR  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acetolactate Synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.2.1.6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Putrescine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a V10TVZ52E4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Orcaray, Luis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Igal, María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schauer, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernie, Alisdair R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geigenberger, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Dongen, Joost T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Royuela, Mercedes  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:168  |g year:2011  |g number:13  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:1568-75 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2011.02.015  |3 Volltext 
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