Classification of climate-change-induced stresses on biological diversity

© 2011 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 25(2011), 4 vom: 13. Aug., Seite 708-15
1. Verfasser: Geyer, Juliane (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kiefer, Iris, Kreft, Stefan, Chavez, Veronica, Salafsky, Nick, Jeltsch, Florian, Ibisch, Pierre L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM207436304
003 DE-627
005 20231224002053.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2011 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2011.01676.x  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0691.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM207436304 
035 |a (NLM)21488958 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Geyer, Juliane  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Classification of climate-change-induced stresses on biological diversity 
264 1 |c 2011 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 15.11.2011 
500 |a Date Revised 20.07.2011 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2011 Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a Conservation actions need to account for and be adapted to address changes that will occur under global climate change. The identification of stresses on biological diversity (as defined in the Convention on Biological Diversity) is key in the process of adaptive conservation management. We considered any impact of climate change on biological diversity a stress because such an effect represents a change (negative or positive) in key ecological attributes of an ecosystem or parts of it. We applied a systemic approach and a hierarchical framework in a comprehensive classification of stresses to biological diversity that are caused directly by global climate change. Through analyses of 20 conservation sites in 7 countries and a review of the literature, we identified climate-change-induced stresses. We grouped the identified stresses according to 3 levels of biological diversity: stresses that affect individuals and populations, stresses that affect biological communities, and stresses that affect ecosystem structure and function. For each stress category, we differentiated 3 hierarchical levels of stress: stress class (thematic grouping with the coarsest resolution, 8); general stresses (thematic groups of specific stresses, 21); and specific stresses (most detailed definition of stresses, 90). We also compiled an overview of effects of climate change on ecosystem services using the categories of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment and 2 additional categories. Our classification may be used to identify key climate-change-related stresses to biological diversity and may assist in the development of appropriate conservation strategies. The classification is in list format, but it accounts for relations among climate-change-induced stresses 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Kiefer, Iris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kreft, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chavez, Veronica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salafsky, Nick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeltsch, Florian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ibisch, Pierre L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 25(2011), 4 vom: 13. Aug., Seite 708-15  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2011  |g number:4  |g day:13  |g month:08  |g pages:708-15 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2011.01676.x  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 25  |j 2011  |e 4  |b 13  |c 08  |h 708-15