Interaction of self-assembled squalenoyl gemcitabine nanoparticles with phospholipid-cholesterol monolayers mimicking a biomembrane
© 2011 American Chemical Society
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 27(2011), 8 vom: 19. Apr., Seite 4891-9 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2011
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Membranes, Artificial Phosphatidylcholines Phospholipids Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6 Squalene 7QWM220FJH Cholesterol mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2011 American Chemical Society Gemcitabine (dFdC or Gem) is a water-soluble cytotoxic drug, with poor cellular uptake in the absence of a nucleoside transporter. To improve its diffusion through membranes, it was modified by grafting of a squalenoyl moiety. In water, this derivative is able to form stable and monodispersed nanoparticles made of inverse hexagonal phases. The formation and interfacial properties of the squalenoyl gemcitabine (SQ-Gem) nanoparticles, and their ability to interact with phospholipid and cholesterol monolayers modeling a biomembrane, was assessed from surface tension measurements and Brewster angle microscopy. To get a better insight into the mechanisms of SQ-Gem interaction with the various lipids, the interfacial behavior of SQ-Gem and squalene was also studied by surface pressure and surface potential measurements, in the absence and in the presence of phospholipids and cholesterol. The results showed that SQ-Gem nanoparticles adsorbed at the free air/water interface and disrupted to form a monolayer. SQ-Gem molecules released from the adsorbed nanoparticles were also able to penetrate into condensed phospholipid-cholesterol mixed monolayers. The kinetics of this penetration was apparently controlled by intermolecular interactions between the drug and the adsorbed lipids. Whereas distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC) hindered SQ-Gem penetration, cholesterol favored it, which could have important implications in the therapeutic field since cholesterol targeting could alter lipid raft composition and cancer cell survival |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 26.08.2011 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
DOI: | 10.1021/la200002d |