Water structure and dynamics at a silica surface : Pake doublets in 1H NMR spectra

© 2011 American Chemical Society

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 27(2011), 8 vom: 19. Apr., Seite 4690-9
1. Verfasser: Totland, Christian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Steinkopf, Signe, Blokhus, Anne Marit, Nerdal, Willy
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a Detailed knowledge about the dynamics and structure of liquids in the vicinity of a solid surface is important in several fields of research. In this study a homogeneous model system of colloidal and nonporous silica particles with a narrow particle size distribution was used to examine such properties of adsorbed water and 1-heptanol. Doublet (1)H water resonances ("Pake doublets") indicate a preferred spatial orientation for the water molecules, as well as a lower molecular density in the surface-induced water structures compared to bulk water. These surface-induced structures are found to extend at least 8 nm from the silica surface. T(1) relaxation measurements at several temperatures indicate weaker H-bonding in the adsorbed water compared to bulk water. T(2) relaxation measurements at several temperatures reveal the presence of two water phases and give quantitative information on the mobility of water molecules and proton exchange processes. The presence of 1-heptanol changes the water characteristics, primarily in the water phase closer to the surface, where water molecules experience decreased translational and increased rotational freedom. In the absence of water, adsorbed 1-heptanol forms surface aggregates encompassing several molecular layers, where the first adsorbed layer shows severe restrictions in mobility and subsequent layers are more mobile 
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700 1 |a Blokhus, Anne Marit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nerdal, Willy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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