Can the transition from tunneling to hopping in molecular junctions be predicted by theoretical calculation?

Copyright © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 32(2011), 8 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 1687-93
1. Verfasser: Liu, Hongmei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Zhenzhen, Wang, Nan, Yu, Cui, Zhao, Jianwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
The electron transport mechanism changes from tunneling to hopping as molecular length increases. To validate the theoretical simulation after the transition point and clarify influence of electronic structures on the transition, we calculated the conductance of a series of conjugated molecules by density functional theory together with the nonequilibrium Green's function. We found that the highest occupied molecular orbital energy level, transmission spectrum, and the reorganization energy are good indicators for the transition of the electron transport mechanism. The calculated resistances of short junctions (<50 Å, before the transition point) are consistent with the experimental result, following the tunneling mechanism. However, the theoretical predication failed for long molecules, indicating the limitation of the theoretical framework of elastic scattering when the electron transport mechanism changes to hopping
Beschreibung:Date Completed 21.07.2011
Date Revised 07.04.2011
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-987X
DOI:10.1002/jcc.21749