Characterization of JAZ-interacting bHLH transcription factors that regulate jasmonate responses in Arabidopsis

The plant hormone jasmonate (JA) plays important roles in the regulation of plant defence and development. JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN (JAZ) proteins inhibit transcription factors that regulate early JA-responsive genes, and JA-induced degradation of JAZ proteins thus allows expression of these response ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 62(2011), 6 vom: 14. März, Seite 2143-54
1. Verfasser: Niu, Yajie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Figueroa, Pablo, Browse, John
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Anthocyanins Arabidopsis Proteins Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors Cyclopentanes JAZ1 protein, Arabidopsis MYC2 protein, Arabidopsis MYC3 protein, Arabidopsis mehr... MYC4 protein, Arabidopsis Oxylipins Plant Growth Regulators Repressor Proteins Trans-Activators jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW
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520 |a The plant hormone jasmonate (JA) plays important roles in the regulation of plant defence and development. JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN (JAZ) proteins inhibit transcription factors that regulate early JA-responsive genes, and JA-induced degradation of JAZ proteins thus allows expression of these response genes. To date, MYC2 is the only transcription factor known to interact directly with JAZ proteins and regulate early JA responses, but the phenotype of myc2 mutants suggests that other transcription factors also activate JA responses. To identify JAZ1-interacting proteins, a yeast two-hybrid screen of an Arabidopsis cDNA library was performed. Two basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins, MYC3 and MYC4, were identified. MYC3 and MYC4 share high sequence similarity with MYC2, suggesting they may have similar biological functions. MYC3 and MYC4 interact not only with JAZ1 but also with other JAZ proteins (JAZ3 and JAZ9) in both yeast two-hybrid and pull-down assays. MYC2, MYC3, and MYC4 were all capable of inducing expression of JAZ::GUS reporter constructs following transfection of carrot protoplasts. Although myc3 and myc4 loss-of-function mutants showed no phenotype, transgenic plants overexpressing MYC3 and MYC4 had higher levels of anthocyanin compared to the wild-type plants. In addition, roots of MYC3 overexpression plants were hypersensitive to JA. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR expression analysis of nine JA-responsive genes revealed that eight of them were induced in MYC3 and MYC4 overexpression plants, except for a pathogen-responsive gene, PDF1.2. Similar to MYC2, MYC4 negatively regulates expression of PDF1.2. Together, these results suggest that MYC3 and MYC4 are JAZ-interacting transcription factors that regulate JA responses 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Anthocyanins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JAZ1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MYC2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MYC3 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MYC4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Repressor Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trans-Activators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a jasmonic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6RI5N05OWW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Figueroa, Pablo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Browse, John  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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