Parameters of the classical complement pathway predict disease severity in hereditary angioedema
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 139(2011), 1 vom: 04. Apr., Seite 85-93 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2011
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Estrogen Antagonists Genetic Markers Danazol N29QWW3BUO |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Functional C1-inhibitor (C1-inh) and C4 are potential severity markers of hereditary angioedema due to deficiency of C1-inh (HAE-C1-inh), and the complexes generated through complement activation may be relevant. We studied the association between disease severity and complement parameters in 105 HAE-C1-inh patients. Disease severity was characterized by the number of angioedema attacks or alternatively, by the number of C1-inh concentrate ampoules (C1-inh-amp) used for the treatment of attacks. Median C1rC1sC1-inh level was higher (32.8 U/ml vs. 3.4 U/ml; p<0.0001) in patients, compared to controls. C1rC1sC1-inh and C1-inh strongly correlated with attack number and C1-inh-amp, both in the whole patient population and in the subgroup on danazol prophylaxis. Both C1rC1sC1-inh and C1-inh are suitable for predicting disease severity based on attack frequency and C1-inh-amp (OR=4.38[1.43-13.43], p=0.010 and 11.78[2.54-54.67], p=0.002, respectively). We presume that both C1rC1sC1-inh and C1-inh might prove sensitive predictors of the severity of HAE-C1-inh |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 01.06.2011 Date Revised 21.11.2013 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2011.01.003 |