Interpreting tree responses to thinning and fertilization using tree-ring stable isotopes
No claim to original US government works. New Phytologist © 2011 New Phytologist Trust.
| Publié dans: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 190(2011), 3 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 770-82 |
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| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2011
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| Accès à la collection: | The New phytologist |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Carbon Isotopes Fertilizers Oxygen Isotopes |
| Résumé: | No claim to original US government works. New Phytologist © 2011 New Phytologist Trust. • Carbon sequestration has focused renewed interest in understanding how forest management affects forest carbon gain over timescales of decades, and yet details of the physiological mechanisms over decades are often lacking for understanding long-term growth responses to management. • Here, we examined tree-ring growth patterns and stable isotopes of cellulose (δ(13)C(cell) and δ(18)O(cell)) in a thinning and fertilization controlled experiment where growth increased substantially in response to treatments to elucidate physiological data and to test the dual isotope approach for uses in other locations. • δ(13)C(cell) and δ(18)O(cell) results indicated that fertilization caused an increase in intrinsic water-use efficiency through increases in photosynthesis (A) for the first 3 yr. The combination treatment caused a much larger increase in A and water-use efficiency. Only the thinning treatments showed consistent significant increases in δ(18)O(cell) above controls. Changes in canopy microclimate are the likely drivers for δ(18)O(cell) increases with decreases in relative humidity and increases in leaf temperature associated with thinning being the most probable causes. • Tree-ring isotopic records, particularly δ(13)C(cell), remain a viable way to reconstruct long-term physiological mechanisms affecting tree carbon gain in response to management and climate fluctuations |
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| Description: | Date Completed 16.08.2011 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03627.x |