Distribution, biological activities, metabolism, and the conceivable function of cis-zeatin-type cytokinins in plants

Cytokinins (CKs) are plant hormones affecting numerous developmental processes. Zeatin and its derivatives are the most important group of isoprenoid CKs. Zeatin occurs as two isomers: while trans-zeatin (transZ) was found to be a bioactive substance, cis-zeatin (cisZ) was reported to have a weak bi...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 62(2011), 8 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 2827-40
1. Verfasser: Gajdosová, Silvia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Spíchal, Lukás, Kamínek, Miroslav, Hoyerová, Klára, Novák, Ondrej, Dobrev, Petre I, Galuszka, Petr, Klíma, Petr, Gaudinová, Alena, Zizková, Eva, Hanus, Jan, Dancák, Martin, Trávnícek, Bohumil, Pesek, Bedrich, Krupicka, Martin, Vanková, Radomíra, Strnad, Miroslav, Motyka, Václav
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Protein Isoforms Tritium 10028-17-8 Zeatin 7I6OOJ9GR6 Oxidoreductases EC 1.- cytokinin oxidase EC 1.5.99.12
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM205496520
003 DE-627
005 20231227124331.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2011 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erq457  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1222.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM205496520 
035 |a (NLM)21282330 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Gajdosová, Silvia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Distribution, biological activities, metabolism, and the conceivable function of cis-zeatin-type cytokinins in plants 
264 1 |c 2011 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.09.2011 
500 |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Cytokinins (CKs) are plant hormones affecting numerous developmental processes. Zeatin and its derivatives are the most important group of isoprenoid CKs. Zeatin occurs as two isomers: while trans-zeatin (transZ) was found to be a bioactive substance, cis-zeatin (cisZ) was reported to have a weak biological impact. Even though cisZ derivatives are abundant in various plant materials their biological role is still unknown. The comprehensive screen of land plants presented here suggests that cisZ-type CKs occur ubiquitously in the plant kingdom but their abundance might correlate with a strategy of life rather than with evolutionary complexity. Changing levels of transZ and cisZ during Arabidopsis ontogenesis show that levels of the two zeatin isomers can differ significantly during the life span of the plant, with cisZ-type CKs prevalent in the developmental stages associated with limited growth. A survey of the bioassays employed illustrates mild activity of cisZ and its derivatives. No cis↔trans isomerization, which would account for the effects of cisZ, was observed in tobacco cells and oat leaves. Differences in uptake between the two isomers resulting in distinct bioactivity have not been detected. In contrast, cisZ and transZ have a different metabolic fate in oat and tobacco. Analysis of a CK-degrading enzyme, cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX), reveals that Arabidopsis possesses two isoforms, AtCKX1 expressed in stages of active growth, and AtCKX7, both of which have the highest affinity for the cisZ isomer. Based on the present results, the conceivable function of cisZ-type CKs as delicate regulators of CK responses in plants under growth-limiting conditions is hypothesized 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Protein Isoforms  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tritium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 10028-17-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zeatin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7I6OOJ9GR6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a cytokinin oxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.5.99.12  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Spíchal, Lukás  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kamínek, Miroslav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoyerová, Klára  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novák, Ondrej  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dobrev, Petre I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Galuszka, Petr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klíma, Petr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gaudinová, Alena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zizková, Eva  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hanus, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dancák, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trávnícek, Bohumil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pesek, Bedrich  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krupicka, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vanková, Radomíra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strnad, Miroslav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Motyka, Václav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 62(2011), 8 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 2827-40  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:62  |g year:2011  |g number:8  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:2827-40 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erq457  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 62  |j 2011  |e 8  |b 15  |c 05  |h 2827-40