B lymphocytes are resistant to death receptor 5-induced apoptosis

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 139(2011), 1 vom: 08. Apr., Seite 21-31
1. Verfasser: Crowder, Roslyn N (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Hong, Chatham, W Winn, Zhou, Tong, Carter, Robert H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antibodies, Monoclonal Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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520 |a Death Receptor 5 (DR5) induces apoptosis in various types of cells and is a potential therapeutic target. We have investigated whether targeting DR5 could be used to eliminate pathogenic B lymphocytes from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. We examined DR5 expression and function on B lymphocytes from healthy controls subjects, SLE patients, and human tonsil. DR5 was expressed similarly on all B cell subpopulations, including resting and activated B cells. Expression of DR5 was equivalent on B cells from SLE patients and healthy subjects. Additionally, DR5 expression was unchanged after B lymphocyte stimulation. However, B cells were resistant to DR5-induced apoptosis, including after in vitro activation. No changes in subsets of B cells were observed in subjects of a trial of CS-1008, an agonist anti-DR5. While DR5 shows promise as a way to selectively eliminate tumor cells and activated synoviocytes, these data suggest DR5 alone cannot be used as a target to remove pathogenic SLE B cells 
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700 1 |a Chatham, W Winn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Tong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carter, Robert H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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