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231223s2011 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1093/jxb/erq454
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Miyazawa, Shin-Ichi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Determination of the site of CO₂ sensing in poplar
|b is the area-based N content and anatomy of new leaves determined by their immediate CO₂ environment or by the CO₂ environment of mature leaves?
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|c 2011
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 06.09.2011
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|a Date Revised 21.11.2013
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Exposure to an elevated CO(2) concentration ([CO(2)]) generally decreases leaf N content per unit area (N(area)) and stomatal density, and increases leaf thickness. Mature leaves can 'sense' elevated [CO(2)] and this regulates stomatal development of expanding leaves (systemic regulation). It is unclear if systemic regulation is involved in determination of leaf thickness and N(area)-traits that are significantly correlated with photosynthetic capacity. A cuvette system was used whereby [CO(2)] around mature leaves was controlled separately from that around expanding leaves. Expanding leaves of poplar (Populus trichocarpa×P. deltoides) seedlings were exposed to elevated [CO(2)] (720 μmol mol(-1)) while the remaining mature leaves inside the cuvette were under ambient [CO(2)] of 360 μmol mol(-1). Reverse treatments were performed. Exposure of newly developing leaves to elevated [CO(2)] increased their thickness, but when mature leaves were exposed to elevated [CO(2)] the increase in thickness of new leaves was less pronounced. The largest response to [CO(2)] was reflected in the palisade tissue thickness (as opposed to the spongy tissue) of new leaves. The N(area) of new leaves was unaffected by the local [CO(2)] where the new leaves developed, but decreased following the exposure of mature leaves to elevated [CO(2)]. The volume fraction of mesophyll cells compared with total leaf and the mesophyll cell density changed in a manner similar to the response of N(area). These results suggest that N(area) is controlled independently of the leaf thickness, and suggest that N(area) is under systemic regulation by [CO(2)] signals from mature leaves that control mesophyll cell division
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|a Journal Article
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|a Carbon Dioxide
|2 NLM
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|a 142M471B3J
|2 NLM
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|a Nitrogen
|2 NLM
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|a N762921K75
|2 NLM
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|a Warren, Charles R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Turpin, David H
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Livingston, Nigel J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of experimental botany
|d 1985
|g 62(2011), 8 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2787-96
|w (DE-627)NLM098182706
|x 1460-2431
|7 nnns
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|g volume:62
|g year:2011
|g number:8
|g day:27
|g month:05
|g pages:2787-96
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erq454
|3 Volltext
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|d 62
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|h 2787-96
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