Carboxylate metabolism in sugar beet plants grown with excess Zn

Copyright © 2010 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 168(2011), 7 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 730-3
1. Verfasser: Sagardoy, R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Morales, F, Rellán-Álvarez, R, Abadía, A, Abadía, J, López-Millán, A F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Malates Citric Acid 2968PHW8QP malic acid 817L1N4CKP Citrate (si)-Synthase EC 2.3.3.1 Fumarate Hydratase mehr... EC 4.2.1.2 Zinc J41CSQ7QDS
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245 1 0 |a Carboxylate metabolism in sugar beet plants grown with excess Zn 
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520 |a Copyright © 2010 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The effects of Zn excess on carboxylate metabolism were investigated in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) plants grown hydroponically in a growth chamber. Root extracts of plants grown with 50 or 100μM Zn in the nutrient solution showed increases in several enzymatic activities related to organic acid metabolism, including citrate synthase and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, when compared to activities in control root extracts. Root citric and malic acid concentrations increased in plants grown with 100μM Zn, but not in plants grown with 50μM Zn. In the xylem sap, plants grown with 50 and 100μM Zn showed increases in the concentrations of citrate and malate compared to the controls. Leaves of plants grown with 50 or 100μM Zn showed increases in the concentrations of citric and malic acid and in the activities of citrate synthase and fumarase. Leaf isocitrate dehydrogenase increased only in plants grown with 50μM Zn when compared to the controls. In plants grown with 300μM Zn, the only enzyme showing activity increases in root extracts was citrate synthase, whereas the activities of other enzymes decreased compared to the controls, and root citrate concentrations increased. In the 300μM Zn-grown plants, the xylem concentrations of citric and malic acids were higher than those of controls, whereas in leaf extracts the activity of fumarase increased markedly, and the leaf citric acid concentration was higher than in the controls. Based on our data, a metabolic model of the carboxylate metabolism in sugar beet plants grown under Zn excess is proposed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Malates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Citric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2968PHW8QP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a malic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 817L1N4CKP  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Citrate (si)-Synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.3.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fumarate Hydratase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Morales, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rellán-Álvarez, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abadía, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abadía, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López-Millán, A F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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