The basal activation state of DC subsets correlates with anti-HCV treatment outcome in HCV/HIV co-infected patients

Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 138(2011), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 178-86
1. Verfasser: Sacchi, Alessandra (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Agrati, Chiara, D'Offizi, Gianpiero, Vlassi, Chrysoula, Rozera, Gabriella, Abbate, Isabella, Capobianchi, Maria Rosaria, Martini, Federico
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antiviral Agents Interferon alpha-2 Interferon-alpha Recombinant Proteins Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A Ribavirin 49717AWG6K mehr... peginterferon alfa-2b G8RGG88B68
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
In this work we evaluated plasmacytoid (pDC) and myeloid dendritic (mDC) cells activation before and during anti-HCV treatment in HCV+/HIV+ individuals. HCV+/HIV+ patients received Peg-IFN-α2b subcutaneously for 28 days, followed by oral weight-based ribavirin. DCs activation was evaluated by flow cytometry. Baseline pDC CD80 and CD86 expression was correlated with HIV, but not with HCV viral load. A transient decrease of HIV RNA was found not associated with DC activation. When patients were grouped according to early/sustained virological response (EVR/SVR) to anti-HCV treatment, baseline pDC CD80 and CD86 expression was higher in non-EVR and non-SVR compared to EVR and SVR. Moreover, in responder patients CD80 and CD86 were upregulated by IFN-α. Our data suggest a correlation between DCs activation and response to therapy. These findings could be helpful to better understand the mediators of IFN-α action in HCV+/HIV+ patients and to explore possible exploitation of this knowledge to improve therapeutic response
Beschreibung:Date Completed 21.03.2011
Date Revised 01.12.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2010.11.001