The effect of bed properties on methane removal in an aerated biofilter--model studies

Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 31(2011), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 903-13
1. Verfasser: Pawłowska, Malgorzata (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rożej, Agnieszka, Stępniewski, Witold
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Air Pollutants Soil Methane OP0UW79H66 Oxygen S88TT14065
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520 |a The capacity of laboratory-scale aerated biofilters to oxidize methane was investigated. Four types of organic and mineral-organic materials were flushed with a mixture of CH(4), CO(2) and air (1:1:8 by volume) during a six-month period. The filter bed materials were as follows: (1) municipal waste compost, (2) an organic horticultural substrate, (3) a composite of expanded perlite and compost amended with zeolite, and (4) the same mixture of perlite and compost amended with bentonite. Methanotrophic capacity during the six months of the experiment reached maximum values of between 889 and 1036 gm(-2)d(-1). Batch incubation tests were carried out in order to determine the influence of methane and oxygen concentrations, as well as the addition of sewage sludge, on methanotrophic activity. Michaelis constants K(M) for CH(4) and O(2) were 4.6-14.9%, and 0.7-12.3%, respectively. Maximum methanotrophic activities V(max) were between 1.3 and 11.6 cm(3)g(-1)d(-1). The activity significantly increased when sewage sludge was added. The main conclusion is that the type of filter bed material (differing significantly in organic matter content, water-holding capacity, or gas diffusion coefficient) was not an important factor in determining methanotrophic capacity when oxygen was supplied to the biofilter 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rożej, Agnieszka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stępniewski, Witold  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2011  |g number:5  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:903-13 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2010.10.005  |3 Volltext 
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