Photodissolution of ferrihydrite in the presence of oxalic acid : an in situ ATR-FTIR/DFT study

The photodissolution of the iron oxyhydroxide, ferrihydrite, in the presence of oxalic acid was investigated with vibrational spectroscopy, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and batch geochemical techniques that determined the composition of the solution phase during the dissolution proc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 21 vom: 02. Nov., Seite 16246-53
1. Verfasser: Bhandari, Narayan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hausner, Douglas B, Kubicki, James D, Strongin, Daniel R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Ferric Compounds ferric hydroxide 2UA751211N ferric oxyhydroxide 87PZU03K0K Oxalic Acid 9E7R5L6H31
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The photodissolution of the iron oxyhydroxide, ferrihydrite, in the presence of oxalic acid was investigated with vibrational spectroscopy, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and batch geochemical techniques that determined the composition of the solution phase during the dissolution process. Specifically, in situ attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR- FTIR) was used to determine the structure of the adsorbed layer during the dissolution process at a solution pH of 4.5. DFT based computations were used to interpret the vibrational data associated with the surface monolayer in order to help determine the structure of the adsorbed complexes. Results showed that at pH 4.5, oxalate adsorbed on ferrihydrite adopted a mononuclear bidentate (MNBD) binding geometry. Photodissolution at pH 4.5 exhibited an induction period where the rate of Fe(II) release was limited by a low concentration of adsorbed oxalate due to the site-blocking of carbonate that was intrinsic to the surface of the ferrihydrite starting material. Oxalate displaced this initial carbonate over time, and the dissolution rate showed a corresponding increase. Irradiation of oxalate/ferrihydrite at pH 4.5 also ultimately led to the appearance of carbonate reaction product (distinct from carbonate intrinsic to the starting material) on the surface
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.02.2011
Date Revised 25.11.2016
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la101357y