Effects of spiked metals on the MSW anaerobic digestion

This study aimed to investigate the effects of eight metals on the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) in bioreactors. Anaerobic bioreactors containing 200 mL MSW mixed completely with 200 m L sludge seeding. Ca and K (0, 1000, 2000 and 6,000 mg L(-1)) and Cr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 30(2012), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 32-48
1. Verfasser: Lo, H M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chiang, C F, Tsao, H C, Pai, T Y, Liu, M H, Kurniawan, T A, Chao, K P, Liou, C T, Lin, K C, Chang, C Y, Wang, S C, Banks, C J, Lin, C Y, Liu, W F, Chen, P H, Chen, C K, Chiu, H Y, Wu, H Y, Chao, T W, Chen, Y R, Liou, D W, Lo, F C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biofuels Metals Metals, Heavy Sewage
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This study aimed to investigate the effects of eight metals on the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) in bioreactors. Anaerobic bioreactors containing 200 mL MSW mixed completely with 200 m L sludge seeding. Ca and K (0, 1000, 2000 and 6,000 mg L(-1)) and Cr, Ni, Zn, Co, Mo and W (0, 5, 50 and 100 mg  L(-1)) of various dose were added to anaerobic bioreactors to examine their anaerobic digestion performance. Results showed that except K and Zn, Ca (~728 to ~1,461 mg  L(-1)), Cr (~0.0022 to ~0.0212 mg  L(-1)), Ni (~0.801 to ~5.362 mg  L(-1)), Co (~0.148 to ~0.580 mg  L(-1)), Mo (~0.044 to ~52.94 mg  L(-1)) and W (~0.658 to ~40.39 mg  L(-1)) had the potential to enhance the biogas production. On the other hand, except Mo and W, inhibitory concentrations IC(50) of Ca, K, Cr, Ni, Zn and Co were found to be ~3252, ~2097, ~0.124, ~7.239, ~0.482, ~8.625 mg  L(-1), respectively. Eight spiked metals showed that they were adsorbed by MSW to a different extent resulting in different liquid metals levels and potential stimulation and inhibition on MSW anaerobic digestion. These results were discussed and compared to results from literature
Beschreibung:Date Completed 20.08.2012
Date Revised 21.09.2015
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-3669
DOI:10.1177/0734242X10383079