Altered cytokine production by dendritic cells from infants with atopic dermatitis

Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 137(2010), 3 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 406-14
1. Verfasser: Yao, Weiguo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chang, JiHoon, Sehra, Sarita, Travers, Jeffrey B, Chang, Cheong-Hee, Tepper, Robert S, Kaplan, Mark H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Cytokines Interferon-alpha Interleukin-6 STAT6 Transcription Factor Stat6 protein, mouse Interleukin-10 130068-27-8
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Dendritic cells (DC) are potent initiators of immune responses, compared to other professional antigen-presenting cells, based on their ability to capture antigen, express high amounts of MHC and co-stimulatory molecules, and to secrete immunostimulatory cytokines. Altered functions of DC in atopic individuals have been observed, though it is not clear if this is a cause or a result of the development of allergic disease. In this report we demonstrate altered cytokine production by DC isolated from infants with atopic dermatitis but without a diagnosis of asthma, compared to infants with non-atopic dermatitis. Increased production of IL-6, IL-10 and IFNα from DC isolated from atopic infants is less apparent when DC from infants were examined 1 year later. An increase in the same cytokines was observed in neonatal mice that are genetically predisposed towards allergic inflammation. These results suggest that an atopic environment promotes altered cytokine production by DC from infants
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.11.2010
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2010.09.001