Free-standing and reactive thin films fabricated by covalent layer-by-layer assembly and subsequent lift-off of azlactone-containing polymer multilayers

We report an approach to the fabrication of free-standing and amine-reactive thin films that is based on the reactive layer-by-layer assembly and subsequent lift-off of azlactone-containing polymer multilayers. We demonstrate that covalently cross-linked multilayers fabricated using the azlactone-fu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 26(2010), 20 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 16134-40
1. Verfasser: Buck, Maren E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lynn, David M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Imines Lactones Membranes, Artificial Polyethylenes Polymers Polyvinyls mehr... poly(2-vinyl-4,4-dimethyl azlactone) poly(ethylene imine) Water 059QF0KO0R Silicon Z4152N8IUI
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245 1 0 |a Free-standing and reactive thin films fabricated by covalent layer-by-layer assembly and subsequent lift-off of azlactone-containing polymer multilayers 
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520 |a We report an approach to the fabrication of free-standing and amine-reactive thin films that is based on the reactive layer-by-layer assembly and subsequent lift-off of azlactone-containing polymer multilayers. We demonstrate that covalently cross-linked multilayers fabricated using the azlactone-functionalized polymer poly(2-vinyl-4,4-dimethylazlactone) (PVDMA) and a primary amine-containing polymer [poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI)] can be delaminated from planar glass and silicon surfaces by immersion in mildly acidic aqueous environments to yield flexible freestanding membranes. These free-standing membranes are robust and can withstand exposure to strong acid, strong base, or incubation in high ionic strength solutions that typically lead to the disruption and erosion of polymer multilayers assembled by reversible weak interactions (e.g., "polyelectrolyte multilayers" assembled by electrostatic interactions or hydrogen bonding). We demonstrate further that these PEI/PVDMA assemblies contain residual reactive azlactone functionality that can be exploited to chemically modify the films (either directly after fabrication or after they have been lifted off of the substrates on which they were fabricated) using a variety of amine-functionalized small molecules. These free-standing membranes can also be transferred readily onto other objects (for example, onto the surfaces of planar substrates containing holes or pores) to fabricate suspended polymer membranes and other film-functionalized interfaces. In addition to planar, two-dimensional free-standing films, this approach can be used to fabricate and isolate three-dimensional free-standing membranes (e.g., curved films or tubes) by layer-by-layer assembly on, and subsequent lift-off from, the surfaces of topologically complex substrates (e.g., the curved ends of glass tubing, etc.). The results of this investigation, when combined, suggest the basis of methods for the fabrication of stable, chemically reactive, and flexible polymer thin films and membranes of potential utility in a variety of fundamental and applied contexts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Imines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lactones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyvinyls  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly(2-vinyl-4,4-dimethyl azlactone)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly(ethylene imine)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z4152N8IUI  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lynn, David M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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