Pickering emulsions stabilized by nanoparticles with thermally responsive grafted polymer brushes

A study is presented of emulsification by silica nanoparticles with poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) brushes grafted from their surfaces (SiO(2)-PDMAEMA) by atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The grafted nanoparticles were used to stabilize xylene-in-water and cyclohexane-in-water...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 19 vom: 05. Okt., Seite 15200-9
1. Verfasser: Saigal, Trishna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dong, Hongchen, Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof, Tilton, Robert D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Emulsions Methacrylates Nylons poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM201478935
003 DE-627
005 20231223222521.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/la1027898  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0672.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM201478935 
035 |a (NLM)20831185 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Saigal, Trishna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Pickering emulsions stabilized by nanoparticles with thermally responsive grafted polymer brushes 
264 1 |c 2010 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 03.01.2011 
500 |a Date Revised 29.09.2010 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a A study is presented of emulsification by silica nanoparticles with poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) brushes grafted from their surfaces (SiO(2)-PDMAEMA) by atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The grafted nanoparticles were used to stabilize xylene-in-water and cyclohexane-in-water Pickering emulsions. PDMAEMA is a water-soluble weak polyelectrolyte with a pH-dependent lower critical solution temperature (LCST). Accordingly, SiO(2)-PDMAEMA nanoparticles were thermally responsive, as shown by the fact that they displayed a critical flocculation temperature (CFT) when heated. ATRP provides a high degree of control over the brush grafting density and degree of polymerization, two of the principal variables examined in this study. The effects of the solvent quality of the "oil" for the PDMAEMA brush were studied in addition to the effects of aqueous pH, ionic strength, and temperature relative to the CFT. The preferred emulsion type was oil in water in all cases. The lowest grafting density particles (0.077 chains/nm(2)) proved to be the most efficient and robust emulsifiers, producing stable emulsions using as little as 0.05 wt % particles in the aqueous phase and successfully emulsifying over a broader range of solution conditions than for the higher grafting density particles (0.36 and 1.27 chain/nm(2)). Both good (xylene) and poor (cyclohexane) solvents could be emulsified, but the poor solvent could be emulsified over a broader range of conditions than the good solvent. Emulsions have been stable for over 13 months, and some have dispersed as much as 83 vol % oil in the emulsion phase. Thermally responsive emulsions were created with the SiO(2)-PDMAEMA particles such that stable emulsions prepared at low temperature were rapidly broken by increasing the temperature above the CFT 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Emulsions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methacrylates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nylons  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Dong, Hongchen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tilton, Robert D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 26(2010), 19 vom: 05. Okt., Seite 15200-9  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:26  |g year:2010  |g number:19  |g day:05  |g month:10  |g pages:15200-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la1027898  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 26  |j 2010  |e 19  |b 05  |c 10  |h 15200-9