Do epitaxy and temperature affect oscillatory solvation forces?

We present temperature-dependent atomic force microscope (AFM) measurements in force-distance mode of confined 1-dodecanol. Upon approach of the AFM-tip toward the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface, the final liquid film--only a few nanometers thin--is squeezed out in discrete layers...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 16 vom: 17. Aug., Seite 13245-50
1. Verfasser: de Beer, Sissi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wennink, Peter, van der Weide-Grevelink, Mariska, Mugele, Frieder
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present temperature-dependent atomic force microscope (AFM) measurements in force-distance mode of confined 1-dodecanol. Upon approach of the AFM-tip toward the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface, the final liquid film--only a few nanometers thin--is squeezed out in discrete layers. We find that both the force needed to squeeze out these layers and the number of structured layers strongly increase as the freezing temperature is approached. Surprisingly the force increases nonmonotonically and show a local maximum around 3 degrees and a local minimum at 1 degree above the bulk melting point of the liquid. We attribute this result to changes in epitaxial effects between 1-dodecanol and the HOPG surface close to the melting point of the liquid. To test this hypothesis we performed the same measurements in hexadecane, a similar carbon-chain molecule, and octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (OMCTS), a quasi-spherical molecule. Hexadecane shows the same maximum in the squeeze-out force at 4-5 degrees and a minimum at 1-2 degrees above the freezing temperature of the liquid, while the squeeze-out of OMCTS was found to be independent of temperature
Beschreibung:Date Completed 22.11.2010
Date Revised 10.08.2010
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la102120h