WLD : a robust local image descriptor
Inspired by Weber's Law, this paper proposes a simple, yet very powerful and robust local descriptor, called the Weber Local Descriptor (WLD). It is based on the fact that human perception of a pattern depends not only on the change of a stimulus (such as sound, lighting) but also on the origin...
Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 32(2010), 9 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 1705-20 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2010
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Zusammenfassung: | Inspired by Weber's Law, this paper proposes a simple, yet very powerful and robust local descriptor, called the Weber Local Descriptor (WLD). It is based on the fact that human perception of a pattern depends not only on the change of a stimulus (such as sound, lighting) but also on the original intensity of the stimulus. Specifically, WLD consists of two components: differential excitation and orientation. The differential excitation component is a function of the ratio between two terms: One is the relative intensity differences of a current pixel against its neighbors, the other is the intensity of the current pixel. The orientation component is the gradient orientation of the current pixel. For a given image, we use the two components to construct a concatenated WLD histogram. Experimental results on the Brodatz and KTH-TIPS2-a texture databases show that WLD impressively outperforms the other widely used descriptors (e.g., Gabor and SIFT). In addition, experimental results on human face detection also show a promising performance comparable to the best known results on the MIT+CMU frontal face test set, the AR face data set, and the CMU profile test set |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 27.12.2010 Date Revised 16.07.2010 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1939-3539 |
DOI: | 10.1109/TPAMI.2009.155 |