Decomposition of methanthiol on Pt(111) : a density functional investigation

Decomposition of methanthiol on Pt(111) is systematically investigated using self-consistent periodic density functional theory (DFT), and the decomposition network has been mapped out. The most stable adsorption of the involved species tends to form the sp(3) hybridized configuration of both C and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 14 vom: 20. Juli, Seite 12017-25
1. Verfasser: Zhu, Houyu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Guo, Wenyue, Jiang, Ruibin, Zhao, Lianming, Lu, Xiaoqing, Li, Ming, Fu, Dianling, Shan, Honghong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Decomposition of methanthiol on Pt(111) is systematically investigated using self-consistent periodic density functional theory (DFT), and the decomposition network has been mapped out. The most stable adsorption of the involved species tends to form the sp(3) hybridized configuration of both C and S atoms, in which C is almost tetrahedral and S has the tendency to bond to three atoms. Spontaneous dissociation rather than desorption is preferred for adsorbed methanthiol. Based on the harmonic transition state theory calculations, the decomposition rate constants of the thiolmethoxy and thioformaldehyde intermediates are found to be much lower than those for their formation, leading to long lifetimes of the intermediates for observation. Under the ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) condition, the most possible decomposition pathway for methanthiol on Pt(111) is found as CH(3)SH --> CH(3)S --> CH(2)S --> CHS --> CH + S --> C + S, in which the C-S bond cleavage mainly occurs at the CHS species. However, the decomposition pathway is CH(3)SH --> CH(3)S --> CH(3) + S under the hydrogenation condition; the C-S bond scission mainly occurs at CH(3)S. The Brønsted-Evans-Polanyi relation holds for each of the S-H, C-H, and C-S bond scission reactions
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.12.2010
Date Revised 29.07.2010
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la101678d