The GmFAD7 gene family from soybean : identification of novel genes and tissue-specific conformations of the FAD7 enzyme involved in desaturase activity

The FAD7 gene encodes a omega3 fatty acid desaturase which catalyses the production of trienoic fatty acids (TAs) in plant chloroplasts. A novel GmFAD7 gene (named GmFAD7-2) has been identified in soybean, with high homology to the previously annotated GmFAD7 gene. Genomic sequencing analysis togeth...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 61(2010), 12 vom: 02. Juli, Seite 3371-84
1. Verfasser: Andreu, Vanesa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lagunas, Beatriz, Collados, Raquel, Picorel, Rafael, Alfonso, Miguel
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fatty Acids Isoenzymes Plant Proteins RNA, Plant Fatty Acid Desaturases EC 1.14.19.-
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM198814143
003 DE-627
005 20231227124228.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/erq158  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1222.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM198814143 
035 |a (NLM)20547564 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Andreu, Vanesa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The GmFAD7 gene family from soybean  |b identification of novel genes and tissue-specific conformations of the FAD7 enzyme involved in desaturase activity 
264 1 |c 2010 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 01.10.2010 
500 |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The FAD7 gene encodes a omega3 fatty acid desaturase which catalyses the production of trienoic fatty acids (TAs) in plant chloroplasts. A novel GmFAD7 gene (named GmFAD7-2) has been identified in soybean, with high homology to the previously annotated GmFAD7 gene. Genomic sequencing analysis together with searches at the soybean genome database further confirmed that both GmFAD7 genes were located in two different loci within the soybean genome, suggesting that the soybean omega3 plastidial desaturase FAD7 is encoded by two different paralogous genes. Both GmFAD7-1 and GmFAD7-2 genes were expressed in all soybean tissues examined, displaying their highest mRNA accumulation in leaves. This expression profile contrasted with GmFAD3A and GmFAD3B mRNA accumulation, which was very low in this tissue. These results suggested a concerted control of plastidial and reticular omega3 desaturase gene expression in soybean mature leaves. Analysis of GmFAD7 protein distribution in different soybean tissues showed that, in mature leaves, two bands were detected, coincident with the higher expression level of both GmFAD7 genes and the highest 18:3 fatty acid accumulation. By contrast, in seeds, where FAD7 activity is low, specific GmFAD7 protein conformations were observed. These GmFAD7 protein conformations were affected in vitro by changes in the redox conditions of thiol groups and iron availability. These results suggest the existence of tissue-specific post-translational regulatory mechanisms affecting the distribution and conformation of the FAD7 enzymes related with the control of its activity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Isoenzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acid Desaturases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.14.19.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lagunas, Beatriz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Collados, Raquel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Picorel, Rafael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alfonso, Miguel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 61(2010), 12 vom: 02. Juli, Seite 3371-84  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:61  |g year:2010  |g number:12  |g day:02  |g month:07  |g pages:3371-84 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erq158  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 61  |j 2010  |e 12  |b 02  |c 07  |h 3371-84