Temperature effects on nitrification in polishing biological aerated filters (BAFs)

The effects of temperature on nitrification in a polishing biological aerated filter (BAF) were investigated using a 75-mm diameter pilot-scale BAF with a gravel media size of 5 mm and a depth of 1.7 m. Influent soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) and ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N) concentrations were a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 31(2010), 6 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 671-80
1. Verfasser: Ha, Jeong Hyub (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ong, Say Kee, Surampalli, R, Song, JiHyeon
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Nitrogen Compounds Oxygen S88TT14065
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520 |a The effects of temperature on nitrification in a polishing biological aerated filter (BAF) were investigated using a 75-mm diameter pilot-scale BAF with a gravel media size of 5 mm and a depth of 1.7 m. Influent soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) and ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N) concentrations were approximately 50 mg/L and 25 mg/L simulating the effluent from an aerated lagoon system. For an influent wastewater temperature of 6.5 degrees C, approximately 95% of NH3-N was nitrified at a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2 hours. By recirculating 200% of the effluent back into the BAF for a HRT of 1 hour and at 6.5 degrees C, NH3-N percentage removal improved from 54% to 92%. For NH3-N loading larger than 0.9 kg NH3-N/m3-day at 24 degrees C, the mass of NH3-N removed in kg NH3-N/ m3-day reached an asymptotic value of 0.63 kg NH3-N/m3-day. The NH3-N concentrations within the column at different temperatures were modelled using zero-order biotransformation rate kinetics. The results showed that gravel BAF operating at an HRT of 1 hour with 100% or 200% recirculation can be used as an add-on technology for nitrification for cold weather conditions 
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700 1 |a Ong, Say Kee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Surampalli, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, JiHyeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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