Heavy metals stabilization in medical waste incinerator fly ash using alkaline assisted supercritical water technology

This study investigated the process of aluminosilicate formation in medical waste incinerator fly ash containing large amounts of heavy metals and treated with alkaline compounds at 375 degrees C and examined how this process affected the mobility and availability of the metals. As a consequence of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 28(2010), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1133-42
1. Verfasser: Jin, Jian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Xiaodong, Chi, Yong, Yan, Jianhua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Aluminum Silicates Coal Ash Medical Waste Metals, Heavy Particulate Matter Water 059QF0KO0R aluminosilicate mehr... 1U9X05245H Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a This study investigated the process of aluminosilicate formation in medical waste incinerator fly ash containing large amounts of heavy metals and treated with alkaline compounds at 375 degrees C and examined how this process affected the mobility and availability of the metals. As a consequence of the treatments, the amount of dissolved heavy metals, and thus their mobility, was greatly reduced, and the metal leaching concentration was below the legislative regulations for metal leachability. Moreover, this process did not produce a high concentration of heavy metals in the effluent. The addition of alkaline compounds such as sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate can prevent certain heavy metal ions dissolving in water. In comparison with the alkaline-free condition, the extracted concentrations of As, Mn, Pb, Sr and Zn were decreased by about 51.08, 97.22, 58.33, 96.77 and 86.89% by the addition of sodium hydroxide and 66.18, 86.11, 58.33, 83.87 and 81.91% by the addition of sodium carbonate. A mechanism for how the formation of aluminosilicate occurred in supercritical water and affected the mobility and availability of the heavy metals is discussed. The reported results could be useful as basic knowledge for planning new technologies for the hydrothermal stabilization of heavy metals in fly ash 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Aluminum Silicates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Coal Ash  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Medical Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Metals, Heavy  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Particulate Matter  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a aluminosilicate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1U9X05245H  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Xiaodong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chi, Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Jianhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g 28(2010), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1133-42  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnns 
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