Synthesis of ultrathin zeolite Y membranes and their application for separation of carbon dioxide and nitrogen gases

Synthesis of zeolite Y membranes from submicrometer (>100 nm) and nano seed (<100 nm) crystals on alumina supports was examined and the separation characteristics of these membranes for CO(2) and N(2) were studied. Two secondary growth solutions were examined, one for a rapid growth (hours) an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 12 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 10287-93
1. Verfasser: White, Jeremy C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dutta, Prabir K, Shqau, Krenar, Verweij, Henk
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Synthesis of zeolite Y membranes from submicrometer (>100 nm) and nano seed (<100 nm) crystals on alumina supports was examined and the separation characteristics of these membranes for CO(2) and N(2) were studied. Two secondary growth solutions were examined, one for a rapid growth (hours) and one for a slower growth process (days). Membranes formed from the rapid growth solution resulted in 2-2.5 microm thickness, while for the slower growth solution, a dense membrane of 350-600 nm thickness was formed, covered by a 25 microm porous zeolite layer. With the nano seeds as the seeding layer, no membrane was formed. A mechanism involving seed dissolution to initiate membrane formation is concluded. The separation characteristics of membranes for CO(2)/N(2) separation were similar, with very high selectivities for separation (alpha(CO(2),N(2)) > 500). The thicker membrane had lower permeance. By investigating both single gas and mixed gas permeances, strong evidence for a percolative type separation process is obtained
Beschreibung:Date Completed 31.08.2010
Date Revised 10.06.2010
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la100463j