Photodegradation of the antibiotic sulphamethoxazole in water with UV/H2O2 advanced oxidation process

Photodegradation of the antibiotic sulphamethoxazole (SMX) in water using a medium-pressure UV lamp combined with H2O2 (UV/H2O2) was used to generate the advanced oxidation process (AOP). The photodegradation process was steadily improved with addition of H2O2 at relatively low to moderate concentra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 31(2010), 2 vom: 14. Feb., Seite 175-83
1. Verfasser: Lester, Y (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Avisar, D, Mamane, H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anti-Infective Agents Water Pollutants, Chemical Hydroxyl Radical 3352-57-6 Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Sulfamethoxazole JE42381TNV
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Photodegradation of the antibiotic sulphamethoxazole (SMX) in water using a medium-pressure UV lamp combined with H2O2 (UV/H2O2) was used to generate the advanced oxidation process (AOP). The photodegradation process was steadily improved with addition of H2O2 at relatively low to moderate concentrations (5 to 50 mg L(-1)). However, the addition of H2O2 to the photolysis process at higher concentrations (50 to 150 mg L(-1)) did not improve the degradation rate of SMX (in comparison with 50 mg L(-1) H2O2). Addition of H2O2 to the UV photolysis process resulted in several processes occurring concurrently as follows: (a) formation of HO* radicals which contributed to the SMX degradation, (b) decrease in the available light for direct UV photolysis of SMX, and (c) scavenging of the HO* radicals by H2O2, which was highly dominant at moderate to high concentrations of H2O2. It is clear that these factors, separately and synergistically, and possibly others such as by-product formation, affect the overall difference in SMX degradation in the AOP process at different H2O2 concentrations
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.05.2010
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0959-3330
DOI:10.1080/09593330903414238