Syncytium gene expression in Glycine max([PI 88788]) roots undergoing a resistant reaction to the parasitic nematode Heterodera glycines

Copyright 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 48(2010), 2-3 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 176-93
1. Verfasser: Klink, Vincent P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hosseini, Parsa, Matsye, Prachi D, Alkharouf, Nadim W, Matthews, Benjamin F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cyclopentanes Oxylipins Plant Proteins jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW Pectins 89NA02M4RX Cellulose 9004-34-6 mehr... polygalacturonic acid VV3XD4CL04
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
The plant parasitic nematode, Heterodera glycines is the major pathogen of Glycine max (soybean). H. glycines accomplish parasitism by creating a nurse cell known as the syncytium from which it feeds. The syncytium undergoes two developmental phases. The first is a parasitism phase where feeding sites are selected, initiating the development of the syncytium. During this earlier phase (1-4 days post infection), syncytia undergoing resistant and susceptible reactions appear the same. The second phase is when the resistance response becomes evident (between 4 and 6dpi) and is completed by 9dpi. Analysis of the resistant reaction of G. max genotype PI 88788 (G. max([PI 88788])) to H. glycines population NL1-RHg/HG-type 7 (H. glycines([NL1-RHg/HG-type 7])) is accomplished by laser microdissection of syncytia at 3, 6 and 9dpi. Comparative analyses are made to pericycle and their neighboring cells isolated from mock-inoculated roots. These analyses reveal induced levels of the jasmonic acid biosynthesis and 13-lipoxygenase pathways. Direct comparative analyses were also made of syncytia at 6 days post infection to those at 3dpi (base line). The comparative analyses were done to identify localized gene expression that characterizes the resistance phase of the resistant reaction. The most highly induced pathways include components of jasmonic acid biosynthesis, 13-lipoxygenase pathway, S-adenosyl methionine pathway, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, suberin biosynthesis, adenosylmethionine biosynthesis, ethylene biosynthesis from methionine, flavonoid biosynthesis and the methionine salvage pathway. In comparative analyses of 9dpi to 6dpi (base line), these pathways, along with coumarin biosynthesis, cellulose biosynthesis and homogalacturonan degradation are induced. The experiments presented here strongly implicate the jasmonic acid defense pathway as a factor involved in the localized resistant reaction of G. max([PI 88788]) to H. glycines([NL1-RHg/HG-type 7])
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.09.2010
Date Revised 13.12.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.12.003