Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine and paclitaxel in a hemodialysis patient with metastatic urothelial carcinoma

A 63-year-old man on hemodialysis for chronic renal failure developed a metastatic urothelial carcinoma and was treated with combination chemotherapies. For first line therapy, gemcitabine (GEM) and carboplatin (CBDCA) were given in combination. CBDCA was administered in a target area under the curv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. - 1962. - 56(2010), 1 vom: 31. Jan., Seite 29-34
1. Verfasser: Kobayashi, Yasuyuki (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nishimura, Kenji, Soda, Tetsuji, Yamanaka, Kazuaki, Hirai, Toshiaki, Kishikawa, Hidefumi, Ichikawa, Yasuji
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Japanese
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6 Carboplatin BG3F62OND5 Paclitaxel P88XT4IS4D Gemcitabine
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A 63-year-old man on hemodialysis for chronic renal failure developed a metastatic urothelial carcinoma and was treated with combination chemotherapies. For first line therapy, gemcitabine (GEM) and carboplatin (CBDCA) were given in combination. CBDCA was administered in a target area under the curve of 5.0 mg x min/ml according to the Calvert formula, followed by infusion of GEM at 1,000 mg/m(2), with hemodialysis started 1 hour after the end of CBDCA administration. Treatment-related adverse effects were severe, with grade 4 thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. Following two cycles of that therapy, partial response (PR) was obtained for lung metastasis, while progressive disease (PD) was noted in the liver. For second line therapy, GEM and paclitaxel (PAC) were given in combination. PAC was administered at 110 mg/m(2) before GEM at 1,000 mg/m(2) with hemodialysis given on the interval days. The adverse effect was grade 3 neutropenia, which was considered acceptable. After two cycles of second line therapy, PR was obtained for both lung and liver metastases, and maintained for 6 months. We concluded that GEM/PAC combination therapy is safe and effective for urothelial carcinoma patients undergoing concurrent hemodialysis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 18.03.2010
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0018-1994