Plasma protein electrophoresis of Trachemys scripta and Iguana iguana

BACKGROUND: Protein electrophoresis is widely applied in veterinary medicine, but is not used often in reptiles, in part because of lack of reference values

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Veterinary clinical pathology. - 1975. - 39(2010), 2 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 227-35
Auteur principal: Giménez, Mercè (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Saco, Yolanda, Pato, Raquel, Busquets, Alex, Martorell, Jaime M, Bassols, Anna
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2010
Accès à la collection:Veterinary clinical pathology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alpha-Globulins Beta-Globulins Blood Proteins Serum Albumin gamma-Globulins
Description
Résumé:BACKGROUND: Protein electrophoresis is widely applied in veterinary medicine, but is not used often in reptiles, in part because of lack of reference values
OBJECTIVE: The goals of this study were to compare plasma protein profiles obtained by cellulose acetate electrophoresis (CAE) and agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE), measure precision and examine interference by sample hemolysis, and establish preliminary reference intervals for 2 reptile species
METHODS: Heparinized plasma samples from healthy and diseased adult female Iguana iguana (n=40) and Trachemys scripta (n=60) were analyzed by CAE and AGE. Total protein concentration was measured by the biuret method. Electrophoresis results were compared using Bland-Altman plots and Passing-Bablok regression analysis. Precision and the effects of sample hemolysis were determined. Results from clinically healthy animals were used to determine reference intervals
RESULTS: Five protein fractions were identified in both species, with bisalbuminemia observed in 23/40 iguanas. High correlation was observed between the 2 methods for all fractions, with few proportional and systematic errors. Coefficients of variation were lower using AGE vs CAE and for I. iguana vs T. scripta. Two additional bands were observed in hemolyzed samples from T. scripta; 1 additional band was observed for I. iguana. Minimum and maximum values were reported for healthy I. iguana (n=14) and T. scripta (n=22)
CONCLUSIONS: Although both methods are acceptable, the performance of AGE was slightly better than that of CAE for analysis of plasma from reptiles. Furthermore, reptile electrophoretic patterns should be interpreted based on the method used, the species analyzed, and the quality of the plasma sample
Description:Date Completed 25.10.2010
Date Revised 20.10.2016
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1939-165X
DOI:10.1111/j.1939-165X.2009.00204.x