Glucose 1-phosphate is efficiently taken up by potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber parenchyma cells and converted to reserve starch granules

Reserve starch is an important plant product but the actual biosynthetic process is not yet fully understood. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber discs from various transgenic plants were used to analyse the conversion of external sugars or sugar derivatives to starch. By using in vitro assays, a direc...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 185(2010), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 663-75
1. Verfasser: Fettke, Joerg (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Albrecht, Tanja, Hejazi, Mahdi, Mahlow, Sebastian, Nakamura, Yasunori, Steup, Martin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Isotopes Glucosephosphates Isoenzymes Carbon 7440-44-0 Starch 9005-25-8 glucose-1-phosphate mehr... CIX3U01VAU Glucosyltransferases EC 2.4.1.- Phosphorylases Phosphoglucomutase EC 5.4.2.2
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM19392627X
003 DE-627
005 20231223195658.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03126.x  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0646.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM19392627X 
035 |a (NLM)20028468 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Fettke, Joerg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Glucose 1-phosphate is efficiently taken up by potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber parenchyma cells and converted to reserve starch granules 
264 1 |c 2010 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.06.2010 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Reserve starch is an important plant product but the actual biosynthetic process is not yet fully understood. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) tuber discs from various transgenic plants were used to analyse the conversion of external sugars or sugar derivatives to starch. By using in vitro assays, a direct glucosyl transfer from glucose 1-phosphate to native starch granules as mediated by recombinant plastidial phosphorylase was analysed. Compared with labelled glucose, glucose 6-phosphate or sucrose, tuber discs converted externally supplied [(14)C]glucose 1-phosphate into starch at a much higher rate. Likewise, tuber discs from transgenic lines with a strongly reduced expression of cytosolic phosphoglucomutase, phosphorylase or transglucosidase converted glucose 1-phosphate to starch with the same or even an increased rate compared with the wild-type. Similar results were obtained with transgenic potato lines possessing a strongly reduced activity of both the cytosolic and the plastidial phosphoglucomutase. Starch labelling was, however, significantly diminished in transgenic lines, with a reduced concentration of the plastidial phosphorylase isozymes. Two distinct paths of reserve starch biosynthesis are proposed that explain, at a biochemical level, the phenotype of several transgenic plant lines 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Carbon Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucosephosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Isoenzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a glucose-1-phosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CIX3U01VAU  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucosyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorylases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphoglucomutase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 5.4.2.2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Albrecht, Tanja  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hejazi, Mahdi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mahlow, Sebastian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakamura, Yasunori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Steup, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 185(2010), 3 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 663-75  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:185  |g year:2010  |g number:3  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:663-75 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03126.x  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 185  |j 2010  |e 3  |b 01  |c 02  |h 663-75